3-cyanopropyltrimethoxysilane (CN-TMOS) molecules anchoring at the buried interface between the perovskite layer and the hole transport layer. The CN-TMOS strengthens interfacial adhesion, reduces ...
The transparent four-terminal perovskite solar cell employs an ion-modulated spiro-MeOTAD hole transport layer, which passivates interfacial defects, enhances carrier dynamics, and allows for a ...
Variation is becoming a bigger problem in multi-die assemblies with TSVs and hybrid bonding. Multi-modal approaches are required to test these devices. AI plays a role in improving defect capture rate ...
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